Programming as a whole is really broad, which consists of the front-end, back-end, and so on.
WHAT IS BACK-END ENGINEERING
Backend Engineering is that area of web development that focuses on how a website or web application works. It is what happens behind the scenes, the same way that a restaurant’s chef and his/her staff handle all orders without the customers sitting at their tables and seeing them. Instead of cooking food, though, backend developers write codes that enable web browsers to communicate with databases and servers. Let's put it this way Backend development does the opposite of frontend development, whereby it controls how the software works which the users dont see.
Backend engineering entails the continuous integration and continuous deployment of the functionality of the software. Backend engineers connect the dots at the back end of things. Backend engineers use code to connect servers, applications, and databases that deliver information to users. Backend developers determine how things work.
A backend engineer is responsible for designing, building, and maintaining the server side of web applications. In other words, a backend engineer’s primary responsibility is to build the structure of a software application.
They set the software team’s foundations of what they need to do to achieve the main goals. This means that one of the primary functions of a backend engineer in a software development team is to write business logic, server scripts, and APIs that will later be used by the other developers and members of the team.
Backend Engineer Skills
To be a Backend engineer one must be able to possess the following skills
Integration of data sources and databases into a single system.
User authentication and authorization between multiple systems and servers.
Expertise in JS, ReactJS, VueJS, AngularJS, and jQuery.
Write clean and maintainable code.
Understanding cross-platform functionality and compatibility of applications.
Understanding of JavaScript, HTML5, CSS3, NodeJS, ES2015+, and jQuery
What Are Backend Languages?
In the above sections, we have mentioned backend languages several times. But what is it?
Backend languages are what the developers make use of to program the internal systems that operate in the background of any web application.
The backend of software is a part that the end-user can’t see. Backend programming languages have specific features that ease the process of communicating with the server, through which information and data are given and received by the clients or users who use the program.
If you are a backend developer or want to work as a backend developer, you might use these architectural programming languages and frameworks for different projects, like:
● Websites
● Interactive online tools
● Mobile apps
● Desktop apps
● Web servers
● Software prototypes
● Online games
● Security features
● Data collection
● Networking
Backend Engineer Responsibilities
Troubleshoot and debug applications.
Conduct UI tests and optimize performance.
Participate in the application lifecycle.
Develop sustainable web applications with clean codes.
Provide training and support to other team members.
Programming languages needed to be efficient in backend engineering
Python
PHP
Java
Ruby
C#
Javascript
Golang
SQL
Salary Range of Backend Developer
With less than three years of experience, an Entry Level Back End Developer may anticipate making an average annual salary of $1,48,450. A Senior Back End Developer with 10-20 years of experience receives an average salary of $8,75,600, compared to a Mid-career Back-end developer with 4-9 years of experience. The typical salary for back-end developers with more than 20 years of experience is $13,26,000.
Conclusion
Suppose you are interested in programming and, at the same time, are passionate about the various technologies available in the market. In that case, this is the perfect profession for you to choose. However, if this is a career path you opt for, you need to select your educational path accordingly. Then, when you gain your Backend development skills, you can be sure to embark on your journey in a career that is not just satisfying but exciting too.